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1 envahir
envahir [ɑ̃vaiʀ]➭ TABLE 2 transitive verbto invade ; [sentiment] to overcome* * *ɑ̃vaiʀverbe transitif ( pénétrer dans) [troupes, foule] to invade; [animal, plante] to overrun; [publicité] to pervade; [marchandise] to flood [marché]* * *ɑ̃vaiʀ vt1) [pays, ville] to invade2) [personne] [inquiétude, peur] to come over* * *envahir verb table: finir vtr1 ( pénétrer dans) [troupes, foule] to invade; [animal, plante] to overrun; [sentiment] to assail; [douleur, sommeil] to overcome; [publicité] to pervade; [marchandise] to flood [marché]; envahi par les fourmis overrun with ants; envahi par la jalousie assailed by envy; envahi par le sommeil overcome by sleep;2 ( accaparer) [personne] to monopolize; se laisser envahir to allow oneself to be taken over (par by).[ɑ̃vair] verbe transitif2. [se répandre dans] to overrun3. [déranger] -
2 infester
infester [ɛ̃fεste]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb* * *ɛ̃fɛsteverbe transitif to infest, to overruninfesté de rats/requins — rat-/shark-infested
infesté de puces — flea-ridden (épith)
* * *ɛ̃fɛste vtinfesté de moustiques — infested with mosquitoes, mosquito-ridden
* * *infester verb table: aimer vtr1 gén to infest, overrun; infesté de rats/requins rat-/shark-infested; infesté de puces flea-ridden; jardin infesté d'orties garden overrun with nettles; zone infestée de mines area littered with mines; zone infestée de pirates area overrun with pirates; les vices qui infestent la société the vices that plague society;[ɛ̃fɛste] verbe transitif[suj: pillards] to infestla région est infestée de sauterelles/moustiques the area is infested with locusts/mosquitoes -
3 dépassement
dépassement [depαsmɑ̃]masculine noun• « dépassement interdit » "no overtaking"b. [de limite, prix] ( = action) exceeding ; ( = excès) excess* * *depɑsmɑ̃nom masculin1) ( sur route) overtaking GB, passing US2) ( de budget) overrunle dépassement de la dose prescrite peut entraîner des effets secondaires — exceeding the stated dose can produce side-effects
3) ( fait de se surpasser)•Phrasal Verbs:* * *depɒsmɑ̃ nm1) [crédits, limite] exceeding2) AUTOMOBILES overtaking no pl* * *dépassement nm1 Transp overtaking GB, passing US; en France le dépassement se fait à gauche you overtake GB ou pass US on the left in France; faire or effectuer un dépassement dans un virage to overtake GB ou pass US on a bend;2 ( de valeur) overrun; dépassement d'horaire overunning the schedule; le dépassement de la dose prescrite peut entraîner des effets secondaires exceeding the stated dose can produce side-effects; dépassement de la vitesse autorisée exceeding the speed limit;3 ( fait de se surpasser) dépassement de soi surpassing oneself; avoir le goût de l'aventure et du dépassement to have a taste for adventure and challenge.[depasmɑ̃] nom masculin3. [surpassement]dépassement (de soi-même) surpassing oneself, transcending one's own capabilities4. ADMINISTRATIONcharging, by a medical practitioner, of more than the standard fee recognized by the social services -
4 dépassement budgétaire
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5 herbe
herbe [εʀb]feminine nounb. (comestible, médicale) herb• herbes de Provence ≈ mixed herbs* * *ɛʀb
1.
1) ( revêtement végétal) grasshautes herbes — tall grass [U]
3) Botanique, Culinaire aromatic herb
2.
en herbe locution adjective1) ( encore vert) [blé, avoine] in the blade (après n)2) ( jeune) [musicien] budding•Phrasal Verbs:••* * *ɛʀb nf1) (gazon) grass2) CUISINE, MÉDECINE herb* * *A nf1 ( revêtement végétal) grass; un brin d'herbe a blade of grass; une touffe d'herbe a tuft of grass; marcher/s'étendre sur l'herbe to walk/lie on the grass; ‘défense de marcher sur l'herbe’ ‘keep off the grass’;4 ○( marijuana) grass○, marijuana.B en herbe loc adj2 ( jeune) [musicien, footballeur] budding.herbes folles wild grass.couper l'herbe sous les pieds de qn to beat sb to it.[ɛrb] nom féminin1. [plante, gazon] grassherbe à chats catmint, catnipcouper ou faucher l'herbe sous le pied à quelqu'un to cut the ground ou to pull the rug from under somebody's feetl'herbe du voisin est toujours plus verte (proverbe) the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence2. (familier) [marihuana] grass————————herbes nom féminin plurielen herbe locution adjectivalec'est un musicien en herbe he has the makings of a musician, he's a budding musician -
6 prolonger
prolonger [pʀɔlɔ̃ʒe]➭ TABLE 31. transitive verb2. reflexive verb► se prolonger ( = continuer) [attente, situation] to go on ; [effet, débat] to last ; [maladie] to persist* * *pʀɔlɔ̃ʒe
1.
1) ( faire durer) to extend [séjour, voyage]; to prolong [séance, vie]; to continue [traitement] (de for)2) ( agrandir) to extend3) ( être le prolongement de) to be an extension of
2.
se prolonger verbe pronominal1) ( dans le temps) [maladie, effet] to persist; [situation, réunion] to go on2) ( dans l'espace)* * *pʀɔlɔ̃ʒe vt1) [débat, séjour] to prolongJe vais prolonger mes vacances en Espagne. — I'm going to prolong my holiday in Spain.
2) [délai, billet, rue, abonnement] to extendJe vais prolonger mon abonnement. — I'm going to extend my subscription.
* * *prolonger verb table: mangerA vtr1 ( faire durer) to extend, to prolong [vacances, séjour, voyage, promenade] (de by); to prolong [débat, séance, vie] (de by); to continue [traitement] (de for);2 ( agrandir) to extend [route, voie ferrée, ligne électrique, clôture] (de by; jusqu'à as far as);3 ( être le prolongement de) to be an extension of; le nouveau bâtiment prolonge l'ancien the new building is an extension of the old one; la nouvelle bretelle prolonge l'autoroute jusqu'à Clermont-Ferrand the new motorway GB ou freeway US link brings the motorway GB ou freeway US right up to Clermont-Ferrand.B se prolonger vpr1 ( dans le temps) ( durer) [maladie, symptôme, effet] to persist, to last; [situation] to go on, to last; [spectacle, réunion, discussion] to go on, to continue (jusqu'à until); ( déborder) to overrun (de by);2 ( dans l'espace) se prolonger jusqu'à [chemin, route, voie ferrée, mur, clôture] to go as far as, to extend as far as; l'artiste se prolonge dans ses œuvres fig the artist lives on in his/her works.[prɔlɔ̃ʒe] verbe transitifla route sera prolongée de deux kilomètres the road will be made 2 km longer ou will be extended by 2 kmla ligne de métro nº 7 a été prolongée jusqu'en banlieue the no. 7 underground line was extended to the suburbs————————se prolonger verbe pronominal intransitif -
7 pulluler
pulluler [pylyle]➭ TABLE 1 intransitive verb( = grouiller) to swarm ; [erreurs, contrefaçons] to abound* * *pylyleverbe intransitif1) ( se multiplier) to proliferatedepuis dix ans les romans de mauvaise qualité pullulent — over the last ten years there has been a glut of bad novels
2) ( grouiller)* * *pylyle vi1) [insectes, rats, lapins] to proliferate2) [personnes] to swarmune île privée des Caraïbes où pullulent les milliardaires du showbiz — a private Caribbean island swarming with showbiz billionaires
3) [choses] [erreurs] to abound* * *pulluler verb table: aimer vi1 ( se multiplier) to proliferate; depuis dix ans les romans de mauvaise qualité pullulent for the last ten years there has been an abundance of poor quality novels;2 ( grouiller) les touristes/insectes pullulent dans la région the area is swarming with tourists/insects; les poissons pullulent dans la rivière the river is teeming with fish; les erreurs pullulent dans le texte the text abounds with mistakes.[pylyle] verbe intransitifles mauvaises herbes pullulaient dans le jardin abandonné weeds were taking over the abandoned garden3. [fourmiller de]pulluler de to swarm ou to be alive with -
8 submerger
submerger [sybmεʀʒe]➭ TABLE 3 transitive verb[+ terres, barque] to submerge• submergé de [+ appels téléphoniques, commandes] snowed under with* * *sybmɛʀʒe1) ( inonder) lit to submerge [terre, récif]; fig to flood [standard téléphonique, marché] (de with)2) ( dominer) [foule, ennemi, émotion] to overwhelm [personne, groupe]3) ( accabler)* * *sybmɛʀʒe vt1) [eau] to submerge2) [foule] to engulf3) [sentiments] to overwhelm* * *submerger verb table: manger vtr1 ( inonder) lit to submerge [terre, récif]; fig to flood [standard téléphonique, marché] (de with); une vague de nationalisme/colère a submergé le pays a wave of nationalism/anger swept over ou through the country;2 ( dominer) [foule, ennemi, émotion] to overwhelm [personne, groupe];3 ( accabler) submerger qn de travail/questions to swamp sb with work/questions.[sybmɛrʒe] verbe transitif2. [envahir - suj: angoisse, joie] to overcome, to overwhelm ; [ - suj: réclamations] to inundate, to swamp ; [ - suj: dettes] to overwhelm, to swampnotre standard est submergé d'appels our switchboard's swamped with ou jammed by calls -
9 envahir
invade, overrun
См. также в других словарях:
Overrun — may refer to: Overrun brake Overrun, the condition of a vehicle travelling without throttle, see freewheel Overrunning clutch, see freewheel Buffer overrun, see buffer overflow Overrun is the section of a runway, sometimes called a blast pad,… … Wikipedia
Overrun — O ver*run , v. t. [imp. {Overran}; p. p. {Overrun}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Overrunning}. ] 1. To run over; to grow or spread over in excess; to invade and occupy; to take possession of; as, the vine overran its trellis; the farm is overrun with witch… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Overrun — O ver*run , v. t. [imp. {Overran}; p. p. {Overrun}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Overrunning}. ] 1. To run over; to grow or spread over in excess; to invade and occupy; to take possession of; as, the vine overran its trellis; the farm is overrun with witch… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Overrun Countries series — Overrun Countries stamps The Overrun Countries series was a series of thirteen commemorative postage stamps, each of five cent denomination, issued by the United States over a fifteen month period in 1943 1944 as a tribute to thirteen nations… … Wikipedia
overrun vs run over — Overrun is a verb. It can mean to spread over or occupy (a place) in large numbers. For example: If bin collections do not improve we could be overrun by rats. It can also mean, to conquer or occupy a territory by force. For example:… … English dictionary of common mistakes and confusing words
overrun vs run over — Overrun is a verb. It can mean to spread over or occupy (a place) in large numbers. For example: If bin collections do not improve we could be overrun by rats. It can also mean, to conquer or occupy a territory by force. For example:… … English dictionary of common mistakes and confusing words
overrun — [ō΄vər run′; ] also, and for n.always, [ō′vər run΄] vt. overran, overrun, overrunning 1. to run or spread out over so as to cover 2. to infest or swarm over, as vermin, or rove over and ravage, as an invading army 3. to invade, defeat, or conquer … English World dictionary
overrun — [v1] defeat, invade beat, clobber, drub*, foray, inroad, lambaste, lick*, massacre, occupy, overwhelm, put to flight, raid, rout, swamp*, thrash, trim, whip; concepts 86,95 Ant. lose, surrender overrun [v2] infest, spread over; exceed beset,… … New thesaurus
overrun — ► VERB (overrunning; past overran; past part. overrun) 1) spread over or occupy in large numbers. 2) move or extend over or beyond. 3) exceed (an expected or allowed time or cost) … English terms dictionary
Overrun — O ver*run , v. i. 1. To run, pass, spread, or flow over or by something; to be beyond, or in excess. [1913 Webster] Despised and trodden down of all that overran. Spenser. [1913 Webster] 2. (Print.) To extend beyond its due or desired length; as … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
overrun — index balance (amount in excess), despoil, harass, impinge, incursion, invade, overlap, overstep, overthrow … Law dictionary
